{"id":4175,"date":"2017-07-03T11:00:31","date_gmt":"2017-07-03T15:00:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.modernpi.com\/blog\/?p=4175"},"modified":"2017-06-30T16:57:20","modified_gmt":"2017-06-30T20:57:20","slug":"how-water-softeners-work","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.modernpi.com\/blog\/plumbing-service\/water-treatment-systems\/how-water-softeners-work\/","title":{"rendered":"How Water Softeners Work"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.modernpi.com\/blog\/?attachment_id=4177\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-4177\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignright size-medium wp-image-4177\" src=\"https:\/\/www.modernpi.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/Badges_Elements_Icons_1009934_61187394-300x300.jpg\" alt=\"question-mark-badge\" width=\"300\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.modernpi.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/Badges_Elements_Icons_1009934_61187394-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.modernpi.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/Badges_Elements_Icons_1009934_61187394-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.modernpi.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/Badges_Elements_Icons_1009934_61187394-768x768.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.modernpi.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/Badges_Elements_Icons_1009934_61187394-1024x1024.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a>When you call on our water treatment professionals for <a href=\"\/water-treatment-systems\/water-testing\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">water testing services<\/a>, one of the issues we\u2019ll look for in your home\u2019s water is the presence of \u201chardness.\u201d Hard water is water that has a high amount of magnesium and calcium suspended in it. This isn\u2019t harmful to drink, but it\u2019s extremely damaging to residential plumbing. The magnesium and calcium leave limescale deposits along pipes and fixtures, leading to clogging and leaking, and also causes major damage to appliances like water heaters. Hard water also makes it more difficult to work up soap lather and it leaves filmy deposits on household surfaces, skin, and hair.<\/p>\n<p>Hard water is unfortunately common in household plumbing. Magnesium and calcium can enter freshwater pipes through ground water seepage. It\u2019s <a href=\"http:\/\/homewater101.com\/articles\/hard-water-across-us\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">estimated that 85% of homes in the U.S. have hard water<\/a>. Unfortunately, Florida is one of the states where hard water is at its worst, with more than 15 grains of hard water minerals per gallon.<\/p>\n<p>Thankfully, eliminating hard water is easy for professionals. All we have to do is install a whole-house water softener, one of the various <a href=\"\/water-treatment-systems\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">water treatment systems we install in Orlando, FL<\/a> and the surrounding areas.<!--more--><\/p>\n<h2>What exactly doles \u201cwater softening\u201d involve?<\/h2>\n<p>That\u2019s a good question. Softening water is removing the magnesium and calcium ions that create hard water. The process is different than using standard filters. The more effective way to take out those ions is to swap them for another kind of ion, one that won\u2019t cause problems in the plumbing. The usual ion used for the swap is sodium, which won\u2019t dissolve from water into limescale or make it more difficult to create soap suds.<\/p>\n<p>To swap sodium ions for hard water ions, a water softener uses a chamber full of resin beads. These negatively charged beads have positively charged sodium ions along their surface. Water entering the house passes through the chamber of resin beads. The magnesium and calcium ions are drawn to the beads and exchanged with the sodium ions that then enter the water.<\/p>\n<p>Because all the sodium ions on the beads will eventually be released, the beads much be \u201crecharged.\u201d To do this, the water softener goes into a recharge cycle that flushes brine\u2014a salt water solution\u2014from a tank and along the beads. Sodium ions replace the magnesium and calcium ones, and these hard water ions are then flushed out with the brine. The water softener is now ready to go to work again.<\/p>\n<p>In some situations, <em>too<\/em> much sodium can enter the water because of the water softener. In these cases, the water softener should be paired with a reverse osmosis system\u2014a type of powerful water filtration device\u2014to remove the excess sodium.<\/p>\n<p>You can <a href=\"\/contact\/schedule-service#content\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">count on our professionals<\/a> to find out what level of hardness is in your water and recommend the right type of water softener or other water treatment system to counteract it. We work with many types of filtration and purification systems, and in addition to installing them, we also offer maintenance and repair services so they continue to do their jobs.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>Modern Plumbing Industries, Inc. has proudly served Central Florida since 1975. <\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Eliminating hard water is easy for professionals. All we have to do is install a whole-house water softener.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[330],"tags":[80,327,331],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.modernpi.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4175"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.modernpi.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.modernpi.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.modernpi.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.modernpi.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4175"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.modernpi.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4175\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4178,"href":"https:\/\/www.modernpi.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4175\/revisions\/4178"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.modernpi.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4175"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.modernpi.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4175"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.modernpi.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4175"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}